Personal Computer World 2009 February/PCWFEB09.iso/Software/Linux/Kubuntu 8.10/kubuntu-8.10-desktop-i386.iso/casper/filesystem.squashfs/usr/lib/python2.5/uuid.pyc

Python Compiled Bytecode | 2008-10-29 | 21KB | 613 lines

# Source Generated with Decompyle++
# File: in.pyc (Python 2.5)

"""UUID objects (universally unique identifiers) according to RFC 4122.

This module provides immutable UUID objects (class UUID) and the functions
uuid1(), uuid3(), uuid4(), uuid5() for generating version 1, 3, 4, and 5
UUIDs as specified in RFC 4122.

If all you want is a unique ID, you should probably call uuid1() or uuid4().
Note that uuid1() may compromise privacy since it creates a UUID containing
the computer's network address.  uuid4() creates a random UUID.

Typical usage:

    >>> import uuid

    # make a UUID based on the host ID and current time
    >>> uuid.uuid1()
    UUID('a8098c1a-f86e-11da-bd1a-00112444be1e')

    # make a UUID using an MD5 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
    >>> uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
    UUID('6fa459ea-ee8a-3ca4-894e-db77e160355e')

    # make a random UUID
    >>> uuid.uuid4()
    UUID('16fd2706-8baf-433b-82eb-8c7fada847da')

    # make a UUID using a SHA-1 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
    >>> uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
    UUID('886313e1-3b8a-5372-9b90-0c9aee199e5d')

    # make a UUID from a string of hex digits (braces and hyphens ignored)
    >>> x = uuid.UUID('{00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f}')

    # convert a UUID to a string of hex digits in standard form
    >>> str(x)
    '00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f'

    # get the raw 16 bytes of the UUID
    >>> x.bytes
    '\\x00\\x01\\x02\\x03\\x04\\x05\\x06\\x07\\x08\\t\\n\\x0b\\x0c\\r\\x0e\\x0f'

    # make a UUID from a 16-byte string
    >>> uuid.UUID(bytes=x.bytes)
    UUID('00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f')
"""
__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <[e-mail]>'
(RESERVED_NCS, RFC_4122, RESERVED_MICROSOFT, RESERVED_FUTURE) = [
    'reserved for NCS compatibility',
    'specified in RFC 4122',
    'reserved for Microsoft compatibility',
    'reserved for future definition']

class UUID(object):
    """Instances of the UUID class represent UUIDs as specified in RFC 4122.
    UUID objects are immutable, hashable, and usable as dictionary keys.
    Converting a UUID to a string with str() yields something in the form
    '12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc'.  The UUID constructor accepts
    five possible forms: a similar string of hexadecimal digits, or a tuple
    of six integer fields (with 32-bit, 16-bit, 16-bit, 8-bit, 8-bit, and
    48-bit values respectively) as an argument named 'fields', or a string
    of 16 bytes (with all the integer fields in big-endian order) as an
    argument named 'bytes', or a string of 16 bytes (with the first three
    fields in little-endian order) as an argument named 'bytes_le', or a
    single 128-bit integer as an argument named 'int'.

    UUIDs have these read-only attributes:

        bytes       the UUID as a 16-byte string (containing the six
                    integer fields in big-endian byte order)

        bytes_le    the UUID as a 16-byte string (with time_low, time_mid,
                    and time_hi_version in little-endian byte order)

        fields      a tuple of the six integer fields of the UUID,
                    which are also available as six individual attributes
                    and two derived attributes:

            time_low                the first 32 bits of the UUID
            time_mid                the next 16 bits of the UUID
            time_hi_version         the next 16 bits of the UUID
            clock_seq_hi_variant    the next 8 bits of the UUID
            clock_seq_low           the next 8 bits of the UUID
            node                    the last 48 bits of the UUID

            time                    the 60-bit timestamp
            clock_seq               the 14-bit sequence number

        hex         the UUID as a 32-character hexadecimal string

        int         the UUID as a 128-bit integer

        urn         the UUID as a URN as specified in RFC 4122

        variant     the UUID variant (one of the constants RESERVED_NCS,
                    RFC_4122, RESERVED_MICROSOFT, or RESERVED_FUTURE)

        version     the UUID version number (1 through 5, meaningful only
                    when the variant is RFC_4122)
    """

    def __init__(self, hex = None, bytes = None, bytes_le = None, fields = None, int = None, version = None):
        """Create a UUID from either a string of 32 hexadecimal digits,
        a string of 16 bytes as the 'bytes' argument, a string of 16 bytes
        in little-endian order as the 'bytes_le' argument, a tuple of six
        integers (32-bit time_low, 16-bit time_mid, 16-bit time_hi_version,
        8-bit clock_seq_hi_variant, 8-bit clock_seq_low, 48-bit node) as
        the 'fields' argument, or a single 128-bit integer as the 'int'
        argument.  When a string of hex digits is given, curly braces,
        hyphens, and a URN prefix are all optional.  For example, these
        expressions all yield the same UUID:

        UUID('{12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678}')
        UUID('12345678123456781234567812345678')
        UUID('urn:uuid:12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678')
        UUID(bytes='\\x12\\x34\\x56\\x78'*4)
        UUID(bytes_le='\\x78\\x56\\x34\\x12\\x34\\x12\\x78\\x56' +
                      '\\x12\\x34\\x56\\x78\\x12\\x34\\x56\\x78')
        UUID(fields=(0x12345678, 0x1234, 0x5678, 0x12, 0x34, 0x567812345678))
        UUID(int=0x12345678123456781234567812345678)

        Exactly one of 'hex', 'bytes', 'bytes_le', 'fields', or 'int' must
        be given.  The 'version' argument is optional; if given, the resulting
        UUID will have its variant and version set according to RFC 4122,
        overriding the given 'hex', 'bytes', 'bytes_le', 'fields', or 'int'.
        """
        if [
            hex,
            bytes,
            bytes_le,
            fields,
            int].count(None) != 4:
            raise TypeError('need one of hex, bytes, bytes_le, fields, or int')

        if hex is not None:
            hex = hex.replace('urn:', '').replace('uuid:', '')
            hex = hex.strip('{}').replace('-', '')
            if len(hex) != 32:
                raise ValueError('badly formed hexadecimal UUID string')

            int = long(hex, 16)

        if bytes_le is not None:
            if len(bytes_le) != 16:
                raise ValueError('bytes_le is not a 16-char string')

            bytes = bytes_le[3] + bytes_le[2] + bytes_le[1] + bytes_le[0] + bytes_le[5] + bytes_le[4] + bytes_le[7] + bytes_le[6] + bytes_le[8:]

        if bytes is not None:
            if len(bytes) != 16:
                raise ValueError('bytes is not a 16-char string')

            int = long('%02x' * 16 % tuple(map(ord, bytes)), 16)

        if fields is not None:
            if len(fields) != 6:
                raise ValueError('fields is not a 6-tuple')

            (time_low, time_mid, time_hi_version, clock_seq_hi_variant, clock_seq_low, node) = fields
            if time_low <= time_low:
                pass
            elif not time_low < 0x100000000L:
                raise ValueError('field 1 out of range (need a 32-bit value)')

            if time_mid <= time_mid:
                pass
            elif not time_mid < 0x10000L:
                raise ValueError('field 2 out of range (need a 16-bit value)')

            if time_hi_version <= time_hi_version:
                pass
            elif not time_hi_version < 0x10000L:
                raise ValueError('field 3 out of range (need a 16-bit value)')

            if clock_seq_hi_variant <= clock_seq_hi_variant:
                pass
            elif not clock_seq_hi_variant < 0x100L:
                raise ValueError('field 4 out of range (need an 8-bit value)')

            if clock_seq_low <= clock_seq_low:
                pass
            elif not clock_seq_low < 0x100L:
                raise ValueError('field 5 out of range (need an 8-bit value)')

            if node <= node:
                pass
            elif not node < 0x1000000000000L:
                raise ValueError('field 6 out of range (need a 48-bit value)')

            clock_seq = clock_seq_hi_variant << 0x8L | clock_seq_low
            int = time_low << 0x60L | time_mid << 0x50L | time_hi_version << 0x40L | clock_seq << 0x30L | node

        if int is not None:
            if int <= int:
                pass
            elif not int < 0x100000000000000000000000000000000L:
                raise ValueError('int is out of range (need a 128-bit value)')


        if version is not None:
            if version <= version:
                pass
            elif not version <= 5:
                raise ValueError('illegal version number')

            int &= -0xC000000000000001L
            int |= 0x8000000000000000L
            int &= -0xF0000000000000000001L
            int |= version << 0x4CL

        self.__dict__['int'] = int


    def __cmp__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, UUID):
            return cmp(self.int, other.int)

        return NotImplemented


    def __hash__(self):
        return hash(self.int)


    def __int__(self):
        return self.int


    def __repr__(self):
        return 'UUID(%r)' % str(self)


    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
        raise TypeError('UUID objects are immutable')


    def __str__(self):
        hex = '%032x' % self.int
        return '%s-%s-%s-%s-%s' % (hex[:8], hex[8:12], hex[12:16], hex[16:20], hex[20:])


    def get_bytes(self):
        bytes = ''
        for shift in range(0, 128, 8):
            bytes = chr(self.int >> shift & 255) + bytes

        return bytes

    bytes = property(get_bytes)

    def get_bytes_le(self):
        bytes = self.bytes
        return bytes[3] + bytes[2] + bytes[1] + bytes[0] + bytes[5] + bytes[4] + bytes[7] + bytes[6] + bytes[8:]

    bytes_le = property(get_bytes_le)

    def get_fields(self):
        return (self.time_low, self.time_mid, self.time_hi_version, self.clock_seq_hi_variant, self.clock_seq_low, self.node)

    fields = property(get_fields)

    def get_time_low(self):
        return self.int >> 0x60L

    time_low = property(get_time_low)

    def get_time_mid(self):
        return self.int >> 0x50L & 65535

    time_mid = property(get_time_mid)

    def get_time_hi_version(self):
        return self.int >> 0x40L & 65535

    time_hi_version = property(get_time_hi_version)

    def get_clock_seq_hi_variant(self):
        return self.int >> 0x38L & 255

    clock_seq_hi_variant = property(get_clock_seq_hi_variant)

    def get_clock_seq_low(self):
        return self.int >> 0x30L & 255

    clock_seq_low = property(get_clock_seq_low)

    def get_time(self):
        return (self.time_hi_version & 0xFFFL) << 0x30L | self.time_mid << 0x20L | self.time_low

    time = property(get_time)

    def get_clock_seq(self):
        return (self.clock_seq_hi_variant & 0x3FL) << 0x8L | self.clock_seq_low

    clock_seq = property(get_clock_seq)

    def get_node(self):
        return self.int & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFL

    node = property(get_node)

    def get_hex(self):
        return '%032x' % self.int

    hex = property(get_hex)

    def get_urn(self):
        return 'urn:uuid:' + str(self)

    urn = property(get_urn)

    def get_variant(self):
        if not self.int & 0x8000000000000000L:
            return RESERVED_NCS
        elif not self.int & 0x4000000000000000L:
            return RFC_4122
        elif not self.int & 0x2000000000000000L:
            return RESERVED_MICROSOFT
        else:
            return RESERVED_FUTURE

    variant = property(get_variant)

    def get_version(self):
        if self.variant == RFC_4122:
            return int(self.int >> 0x4CL & 15)


    version = property(get_version)


def _find_mac(command, args, hw_identifiers, get_index):
    import os as os
    for dir in [
        '',
        '/sbin/',
        '/usr/sbin']:
        executable = os.path.join(dir, command)
        if not os.path.exists(executable):
            continue


        try:
            cmd = 'LC_ALL=C %s %s 2>/dev/null' % (executable, args)
            pipe = os.popen(cmd)
        except IOError:
            continue

        for line in pipe:
            words = line.lower().split()
            for i in range(len(words)):
                if words[i] in hw_identifiers:
                    return int(words[get_index(i)].replace(':', ''), 16)
                    continue





def _ifconfig_getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address on Unix by running ifconfig.'''
    for args in ('', '-a', '-av'):
        mac = _find_mac('ifconfig', args, [
            'hwaddr',
            'ether'], (lambda i: i + 1))
        if mac:
            return mac
            continue

    import socket as socket
    ip_addr = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
    mac = _find_mac('arp', '-an', [
        ip_addr], (lambda i: -1))
    if mac:
        return mac

    mac = _find_mac('lanscan', '-ai', [
        'lan0'], (lambda i: 0))
    if mac:
        return mac



def _ipconfig_getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address on Windows by running ipconfig.exe.'''
    import os
    import re as re
    dirs = [
        '',
        'c:\\windows\\system32',
        'c:\\winnt\\system32']

    try:
        import ctypes as ctypes
        buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(300)
        ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetSystemDirectoryA(buffer, 300)
        dirs.insert(0, buffer.value.decode('mbcs'))
    except:
        pass

    for dir in dirs:

        try:
            pipe = os.popen(os.path.join(dir, 'ipconfig') + ' /all')
        except IOError:
            continue

        for line in pipe:
            value = line.split(':')[-1].strip().lower()
            if re.match('([0-9a-f][0-9a-f]-){5}[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]', value):
                return int(value.replace('-', ''), 16)
                continue




def _netbios_getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address on Windows using NetBIOS calls.
    See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/118623 for details.'''
    import win32wnet as win32wnet
    import netbios as netbios
    ncb = netbios.NCB()
    ncb.Command = netbios.NCBENUM
    ncb.Buffer = adapters = netbios.LANA_ENUM()
    adapters._pack()
    if win32wnet.Netbios(ncb) != 0:
        return None

    adapters._unpack()
    for i in range(adapters.length):
        ncb.Reset()
        ncb.Command = netbios.NCBRESET
        ncb.Lana_num = ord(adapters.lana[i])
        if win32wnet.Netbios(ncb) != 0:
            continue

        ncb.Reset()
        ncb.Command = netbios.NCBASTAT
        ncb.Lana_num = ord(adapters.lana[i])
        ncb.Callname = '*'.ljust(16)
        ncb.Buffer = status = netbios.ADAPTER_STATUS()
        if win32wnet.Netbios(ncb) != 0:
            continue

        status._unpack()
        bytes = map(ord, status.adapter_address)
        return (bytes[0] << 0x28L) + (bytes[1] << 0x20L) + (bytes[2] << 0x18L) + (bytes[3] << 0x10L) + (bytes[4] << 0x8L) + bytes[5]


_uuid_generate_random = None
_uuid_generate_time = None
_UuidCreate = None

try:
    import ctypes
    import ctypes.util as ctypes
    _buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(16)
    for libname in [
        'uuid',
        'c']:

        try:
            lib = ctypes.CDLL(ctypes.util.find_library(libname))
        except:
            continue

        if hasattr(lib, 'uuid_generate_random'):
            _uuid_generate_random = lib.uuid_generate_random

        if hasattr(lib, 'uuid_generate_time'):
            _uuid_generate_time = lib.uuid_generate_time
            continue


    try:
        lib = ctypes.windll.rpcrt4
    except:
        lib = None

    _UuidCreate = getattr(lib, 'UuidCreateSequential', getattr(lib, 'UuidCreate', None))
except:
    pass


def _unixdll_getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address on Unix using ctypes.'''
    _uuid_generate_time(_buffer)
    return UUID(bytes = _buffer.raw).node


def _windll_getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address on Windows using ctypes.'''
    if _UuidCreate(_buffer) == 0:
        return UUID(bytes = _buffer.raw).node



def _random_getnode():
    '''Get a random node ID, with eighth bit set as suggested by RFC 4122.'''
    import random as random
    return random.randrange(0, 0x1000000000000L) | 0x10000000000L

_node = None

def getnode():
    '''Get the hardware address as a 48-bit positive integer.

    The first time this runs, it may launch a separate program, which could
    be quite slow.  If all attempts to obtain the hardware address fail, we
    choose a random 48-bit number with its eighth bit set to 1 as recommended
    in RFC 4122.
    '''
    global _node
    if _node is not None:
        return _node

    import sys as sys
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
        getters = [
            _windll_getnode,
            _netbios_getnode,
            _ipconfig_getnode]
    else:
        getters = [
            _unixdll_getnode,
            _ifconfig_getnode]
    for getter in getters + [
        _random_getnode]:

        try:
            _node = getter()
        except:
            continue

        if _node is not None:
            return _node
            continue


_last_timestamp = None

def uuid1(node = None, clock_seq = None):
    """Generate a UUID from a host ID, sequence number, and the current time.
    If 'node' is not given, getnode() is used to obtain the hardware
    address.  If 'clock_seq' is given, it is used as the sequence number;
    otherwise a random 14-bit sequence number is chosen."""
    global _last_timestamp
    if _uuid_generate_time:
        if clock_seq is clock_seq:
            pass
        elif clock_seq is None:
            _uuid_generate_time(_buffer)
            return UUID(bytes = _buffer.raw)

    import time
    nanoseconds = int(time.time() * 1e+09)
    timestamp = int(nanoseconds / 100) + 0x1B21DD213814000L
    if timestamp <= _last_timestamp:
        timestamp = _last_timestamp + 1

    _last_timestamp = timestamp
    if clock_seq is None:
        import random
        clock_seq = random.randrange(0x4000L)

    time_low = timestamp & 0xFFFFFFFFL
    time_mid = timestamp >> 0x20L & 0xFFFFL
    time_hi_version = timestamp >> 0x30L & 0xFFFL
    clock_seq_low = clock_seq & 0xFFL
    clock_seq_hi_variant = clock_seq >> 0x8L & 0x3FL
    if node is None:
        node = getnode()

    return UUID(fields = (time_low, time_mid, time_hi_version, clock_seq_hi_variant, clock_seq_low, node), version = 1)


def uuid3(namespace, name):
    '''Generate a UUID from the MD5 hash of a namespace UUID and a name.'''
    import md5 as md5
    hash = md5.md5(namespace.bytes + name).digest()
    return UUID(bytes = hash[:16], version = 3)


def uuid4():
    '''Generate a random UUID.'''
    if _uuid_generate_random:
        _uuid_generate_random(_buffer)
        return UUID(bytes = _buffer.raw)


    try:
        import os
        return UUID(bytes = os.urandom(16), version = 4)
    except:
        import random
        bytes = [ chr(random.randrange(256)) for i in range(16) ]
        return UUID(bytes = bytes, version = 4)



def uuid5(namespace, name):
    '''Generate a UUID from the SHA-1 hash of a namespace UUID and a name.'''
    import sha as sha
    hash = sha.sha(namespace.bytes + name).digest()
    return UUID(bytes = hash[:16], version = 5)

NAMESPACE_DNS = UUID('6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8')
NAMESPACE_URL = UUID('6ba7b811-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8')
NAMESPACE_OID = UUID('6ba7b812-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8')
NAMESPACE_X500 = UUID('6ba7b814-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8')